Exploring Mawlynnong: The Cleanest Village in Asia

Nestled in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, about 78 km from Shillong, is the picturesque village of Mawlynnong, often hailed as the cleanest village in Asia. This small, quaint village not only offers a pristine environment but also showcases the rich cultural heritage of the Khasi tribe. In this blog, I will guide you through the journey to Mawlynnong, its history, the unique experiences it offers, and essential tips to keep in mind for a seamless visit.

How to Reach Mawlynnong from Shillong

Mawlynnong is well-connected to Shillong, and getting there is relatively straightforward. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

• Distance and Time: Mawlynnong is approximately 78 km from Shillong, and the journey takes about 2.5 to 3 hours by road, depending on the traffic and weather conditions.
• By Car/Taxi:
  • The most convenient way to reach Mawlynnong is by hiring a taxi or renting a car. Private taxis are available from Shillong, and many tour operators offer packages for a day trip.
  • The road to Mawlynnong is scenic, passing through lush green landscapes, rolling hills, and quaint villages. It’s an experience in itself!
• Public Transport:
  • There are shared cabs available from Shillong to Mawlynnong, though they may not be as frequent. It’s recommended to inquire locally for timings and availability.
• Best Route:
  • Take the Shillong-Dawki Road (NH 40) and turn at Pynursla towards Mawlynnong. Keep an eye out for signage, or better yet, use GPS for assistance. The village is well-marked on Google Maps.

History and Legacy of Mawlynnong

Mawlynnong’s claim to fame as the “cleanest village in Asia” was officially recognized in 2003 by Discover India magazine, but the village’s commitment to cleanliness dates back much earlier. The Khasi community here has long practiced sustainable living, eco-friendly habits, and community-led cleanliness drives.

The residents of Mawlynnong follow a simple, eco-conscious lifestyle that includes using bamboo dustbins, maintaining spotless streets, and practicing waste segregation. The ban on plastic and prohibition of open defecation have significantly contributed to the village’s immaculate cleanliness.

The tradition of cleanliness is passed down through generations, with children being taught the importance of hygiene from a very young age. It’s a reflection of the village’s deep-rooted connection with nature and the belief in the Khasi philosophy of living in harmony with the environment.

The Marvel of Living Root Bridges

One of the highlights of Mawlynnong, and the region of Meghalaya as a whole, is its Living Root Bridges. These bridges, naturally formed by the roots of the rubber fig tree (Ficus elastica), are a stunning example of bioengineering and sustainable living.

The Living Root Bridges have been crafted by Khasi and Jaintia tribes for centuries. Instead of cutting down trees to build wooden bridges, the people here train and guide the roots of these trees across rivers and streams. The roots are manipulated and guided over decades, sometimes taking up to 15-20 years to grow strong enough to bear human weight. However, once fully formed, these living bridges are incredibly durable, lasting for hundreds of years and becoming stronger with time.

My Experience Visiting the Living Root Bridge in Mawlynnong

Visiting the Living Root Bridge in Mawlynnong was an awe-inspiring experience. As I walked down a narrow, nature-clad path towards the bridge, the serenity of the surroundings was overwhelming. The lush greenery, the sound of flowing water, and the occasional chirping of birds created a meditative atmosphere. After about 10-15 minutes of easy trekking, the bridge appeared like something out of a fairy tale. Twisting and intertwining like nature’s own art, the roots of the bridge seemed alive, as if they were breathing with the flow of life around them.

Standing on the bridge, you could feel the strength and resilience of nature. The bridge swayed slightly underfoot, but the thick, interwoven roots beneath felt sturdy and secure. It was a profound experience, knowing that this structure was not built by machines or modern tools but by generations of hands that respected nature’s power and potential.

For anyone visiting Mawlynnong, experiencing a Living Root Bridge is a must-do. It’s not just an architectural marvel but a living testament to human ingenuity in harmony with nature.

Things to Do in Mawlynnong

Despite its small size, Mawlynnong offers plenty to see and experience:

• Explore the Village:Strolling through the village is a peaceful experience. The neatly paved streets, well-maintained gardens, and thatched Khasi houses adorned with flowers create a postcard-perfect setting. You’ll also notice that the village is dotted with bamboo dustbins, and each resident takes pride in keeping their surroundings clean.
• Sky View Tower:For a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape and even a glimpse into Bangladesh, head to the Sky View Tower. Made entirely of bamboo, the tower stands tall and offers breathtaking views of the village and the lush greenery around. Climbing the tower is an exhilarating experience, though it might not be ideal for those with a fear of heights!
• Balancing Rock:This unique natural phenomenon features a huge boulder balanced precariously on a smaller rock. It’s a testament to the wonders of nature and a popular spot for tourists.
• Local Cuisine:Don’t miss the chance to try some local Khasi delicacies at the village’s homestays and small eateries. Dishes made with local ingredients like bamboo shoot, fish, and rice are both delicious and healthy.

Difficulty to Reach Mawlynnong

While the journey to Mawlynnong from Shillong is relatively easy, there are a few things to keep in mind:

• Road Condition: The roads leading to Mawlynnong are generally in good condition, but some stretches may have narrow or winding paths. If you’re not used to hill driving, it’s better to hire a local driver.
• Monsoon Challenges: The region receives heavy rainfall, especially during the monsoon season (June to September). While the scenery is stunning during this time, the roads can get slippery and difficult to navigate. Be prepared for sudden downpours and carry rain gear.

Experience of Visiting Mawlynnong

Visiting Mawlynnong is more than just a sightseeing trip—it’s an opportunity to witness sustainable living in action. The sense of community, the villagers’ deep respect for nature, and the seamless blend of tradition and modernity create an unforgettable experience.

The serenity of the village, the fresh mountain air, and the lush greenery make Mawlynnong a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. It’s a great place to unwind, reconnect with nature, and learn about the Khasi way of life. The warm hospitality of the villagers adds to the charm.

Things to Keep in Mind

• Respect Local Customs: Mawlynnong’s cleanliness is the result of community efforts, and visitors are expected to respect this. Don’t litter, and make use of the dustbins placed around the village.
• Plastic-Free Zone:
  Mawlynnong enforces a strict ban on single-use plastic. It’s advisable to carry reusable water bottles and avoid bringing plastic packaging.
• Accommodation: While Mawlynnong can be explored in a day, you can also stay overnight at one of the homestays. Staying overnight allows you to experience the village’s tranquility in the early morning or late evening, away from the day-tripper crowds.
• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Mawlynnong is during the winter months, from October to April, when the weather is pleasant and the roads are dry. Monsoon, though beautiful, can make travel challenging.
• Cash and Connectivity: Mawlynnong is a small village, and while some places accept digital payments, it’s a good idea to carry enough cash. Mobile connectivity can be spotty, so plan accordingly.

Final Thoughts

Mawlynnong is not just a tourist destination; it’s a model for how a community can prioritize cleanliness, sustainability, and harmony with nature. Whether you’re interested in exploring its scenic beauty, learning about Khasi culture, or simply enjoying a peaceful retreat, Mawlynnong offers an enriching experience.

And, of course, don’t miss the chance to stand on the Living Root Bridges, where nature and human ingenuity come together in one of the most unique ways you’ll ever experience. So, pack your bags and set out on a journey to one of Asia’s most unique and inspiring villages!